KATHMANDU: India has made air-conditioned cabins a must for all medium and heavy trucks sold from June 8, 2025.
This requirement, based on a notification issued to manufacturers 18 months ago, is intended to reduce driver fatigue and enhance working conditions.
Leading truck manufacturers, including Tata Motors, have already upgraded their models to comply with the new rule. As a result, vehicle prices have increased by 1–2.5%, depending on the variant.
Experts believe the decision will enhance driver productivity and help reduce accident rates. Although AC units may lower fuel efficiency by 2–5%, manufacturers say this can be offset through better driving practices and the use of telematics technology.
In addition to AC cabins, the Indian government is also considering the reintroduction of long-nose trucks, which offer better visibility and reaction time for drivers.
Most trucks operating in Nepal are manufactured in India. Before the 1990s, long-nose trucks were commonly seen in Nepal, often decorated with colorful art, religious symbols and catchy slogans. Today, flat-nose trucks dominate the roads.
Since Nepal imports most of its trucks from India, the new regulation is expected to benefit Nepali drivers as well. However, it is not clear whether this requirement will apply to trucks manufactured for export.
